VOL.201 MARCH 2025
Traditional knowledge and skills of sake-making with koji mold in Japan ［日本刀的审美］黑漆银铜蛭卷太刀

重要文化遗产“黑漆银铜蛭卷太刀”（尺寸：总长141.1㎝）
Photo: ColBase

在日本刀中，握住刀剑的部位称作刀柄，收纳刀身部分的筒称作刀鞘。“因为刀柄、刀鞘等部位用金属薄板卷成螺旋状，故称‘蛭卷’，兼有加固和装饰的作用。蛭卷太刀是武士喜好的一种刀拵。”1这把大刀是一把纯正的蛭卷太刀，制作于十四世纪,特别是“刀鞘涂有黑漆，用银铜板金制成三筋（中略）蛭卷”²，大刀名称亦由此而来。现在收藏于东京国立博物馆。

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